Descriptive analysis of Local Business : Himshree Foods Pvt Ltd".



A business Analysis: "Himshree Foods Pvt Ltd"


Introduction

Himshree Foods Private Limited is known as the first noodle manufacturing company among the SAARC nations and oldest noodles manufacturing company in Nepal with its famous brand “Rara”. It was established in 2039 BS by “Fadindra Man Shrestha” under the chairmanship of Mr. Surya Bahadur KC named as “Gandaki Noodles Pvt Ltd. Later in 2052 BS it was named as “Everest Noodles, continuing to it in 2056 it was named as “Himshree Foods Pvt Ltd”. The company’s manufacturing plant is located in Pokhara Industrial Estate.
 Now the company produces noodles in different flavor with most sophisticated automatic Japanese Machineries. The plant is furnished with state-of-the-art Japanese machinery. Its product has market not only in whole over Nepal but mostly to its neighboring countries India, China and planning to extend market mostly in Bangladesh, Bhutan, Gulf Countries, USA, Australia, Russia and UK. After winning 1986 International Food award in Barcelona, Spain the company have proved in both quality and quantitative food production. Also, all the raw materials necessary for manufacturing noodles passes through laboratory tests to qualify as production input Him-Shree follows the International Standard stated in ISO 9001:2000 in order to produce eco friendly products and to meet its corporate social responsibilities.


Products and Services
Himshree Foods Pvt Limited has offered various ranges of products and services to their customers and succeeds in providing satisfaction. The company’s products and services is listed as:


  • White Noodles: Rara and Himali.
  • Brown Noodles: Aaha, A-one, Sara, Oho, Rupa, Fewa and Majjako. 
  •  Snacks: Hattori.


Technology Used
Himshree Foods Pvt Ltd is furnished with state-of-the-art Japanese machinery in its manufacturing process. Not only this company also uses Swastik as an accounting tool for accounting purpose, record management, inventory management, sales-position, and procurement management as well. With the help of these latest technologies the company is doing well in its operation with efficiency and attaining broad market share in nation’s noodle market.


Market
Himshree Foods target group is ranged from children to all the age group people. It has the huge market share in nation’s noodle manufacturing business. Solely 50% of the total white noodles is produced by the company itself and has maintained its monopoly on it. Not only this for marketing purpose the company has area sales managers, sales officers, supervisors, dealer in charge who all work in the product distribution channel. The company has 85 distributors in all over Nepal. For marketing purpose the company uses Electronic Media: Radio Ads, Paper Ads and sponsorships in various events like Aaha Gold Cup. Thus the company has utilized various marketing tactics and made its products distinct among its competing brands.


Competitors
All the noodle manufacturing companies are the competitors of Himshree Foods especially Chaudhary Groups brand: Wai Wai in brown noodles because wai wai is known as best brown noodle in nation in comparison to other brown noodles. Also the company has market in neighboring country India and China so it might have competition to the local noodles as well.


Supply Chain Management
Supply chain is the system of organizations, people, activities, information and resources involved in moving a product or service from supplier to customer. Also Supply chain management spans the movement and storage of raw materials, work-in-progress, and finished goods from point of origin to point of consumption. SCM has 3 basic aspects: Input, processing and Output. In context to Himshree foods it has also those 3 aspects could be described as:

  • Inputs: Incorporation of raw-materials (flour and chemicals).
  • Processing: Transformation process that converts input into output.
  • Output: End products i.e. noodle after processing.
At Himshree food supply chain starts as first of all input is used in the machinery after that processing steps starts as:
  •  Input: Flour and chemicals.
  •  Conveyer: After input is done then it goes to mixture container and reaches to conveyer.
  •  Mixture: After this all the inputs gets mixed in the mixture.
  •  Feeder: It is used for discharging the bulk solid materials from hopper.
  •  Roller: In this step the flat sheet of mixture is rolled and made smooth and flexible.
  • Steamer: In steamer the noodle dough is steamed in salt water.
  •  Cutting/ folding: Once the noodles is steamed cutting and folding is done.
  • Frying: In this step frying of the noodles is done.
  • Cooling: At this stage the noodles which were fried are cooled for packaging.
  • Packaging: Once the noodles are fried they are packed and kept in cartoons for delivery.

Effective Supply Chain
v   Procurement
o   Raw materials ordering i.e. flour from various parts of nations mostly from: Kathmandu, Birgunj, Butwal, Dang and even itself in exception.
o   Seasoning : Chicken based soup ingredients from Singapore.
o   Chemicals:  Mostly from India and China.
v  Quality Control
o   Standard lab test of raw-materials before production.
o   Quality check of seasoning and chemicals.
o   Taste, color, moisture, ingredients and appearance check.
o   Final check of the output: packaging.
v  Distribution Channel process
o   Production.
o   Distributor.
o   Wholesaler.
o   Retailer.
o   Consumer.
v  Pricing Decision
o   Production cost.
o   Administrative cost.
o   Cost of materials.
o   Marketing expensed.
o   Other costs.


SWOT Analysis

Strengths
Generally Strengths represents the company’s overall strong aspects and the competitive advantage over other company. Also it resembles its monopoly power over other competitors in products, quality, services, market, consumers etc. Himshree food also has certain strengths as:
  • Unique and quality product: white noodles.
  •  Good relations with its suppliers, creditors and customers.
  • Good Management.
  • Variety of Products.
  • Sufficient Resources and has efficient technologies (5 liner noodle processing machine).
  •  Larger and stronger market share
Weakness
  • Labor Management problem.
  • Weak advertisement i.e. no websites.
  • Limited work hours: only 12 hrs a day.
  • Less Effective distribution channel. 
  •  Lack of automatic machine: Machines are operated manually.
  • Strong labor problems.
  • Lack of communication among the organizational members.

Opportunities
  • Advancement in technology could be done.
  • Himshree has greater opportunities in broadening its market area inside and outside nations.
  • Low cost strategies could be implemented.
  • Increasing the demand by increasing the working hours.
  • Product line extension.
  • More skilled manpower, ideas, knowledge and innovation.
  • Conducting research and development.
Threats
  • Rising competitors like Asian Thai Foods, Pokhara Noodles, Chaudhary groups, etc.
  • Threats from new entrants: wide knowledge, entrepreneur.
  • Political Instability of our country.
  • Bargaining power of customers (leads to lowering price of product which causes low profit).
  • Government Policies and tax rate.
  •  Lack of manpower that are willing to work due to abroad movement for jobs.

Conclusion and Recommendation
Being a noodles manufacturing company mainly Himshree Foods need to focus on its unique products and also try to maintain consistency and quality. Manufacturing company like Himshree foods requires adapting to latest technology not only for producing only products but also for its management purposes. The company needs to extend its current product line and also working hours from which it can gain greater market share and can maintain monopoly in noodle market. It should embrace the use of technology in production as well as in supply chain management. This will significantly reduce their cost and help in their low cost strategy. Not only this company also need to improve its advertising and marketing strategies, attract customers and maintain satisfaction among them. Finally, Himshree needs to give most priority on who they are what they are producing and for whom they are producing, if these aspects are followed then it will enhance the company’s capabilities and flourish the business.

Technology Trends

    "Technology Trends"

    Introduction: Technology
    “Technology” refers to a collection of techniques. It is the making, modification, usage, and knowledge of tools,machines, techniques, crafts,systems, and methods of organization, in order to solve a problem, improve a preexisting solution to a problem, achieve a goal, handle an applied input/output relation or perform a specific function.
    Technology is in changing process and its trends keeps on updating as the time passes. Technologies significantly affect human as well as other animal species' ability to control and adapt to their natural environments. Technology has incorporated various sectors in its shed: Education, Economy, Business organization, Information, communication, health, research, innovation, science, agriculture etc, without which, these sectors would not have been explored and developed.

    Advantages
    Some of the advantages of advancement of technology are:
    v  Discoveries, Innovations and Explorations.
    v  Creates Efficiency and Effectiveness.
    v  Expands Capacity and Scope.
    v  Enhance Flexibility.
    v  Qualitative decision makings.
    v  Objective Achievement.
    v  Value Creation.

    Top 10 Technological Trends for 2013
    Here are some of the possible technological trends which will take place during the year 2013 as:
    1) Mobile Device Battles
    According to the research in 2013, mobile devices will pass PCs to be most common Web access tools. By 2015, over 80% of handsets in mature markets will be smart phones.

    2) Mobile application and HTMLs.
    The research also shows after 2014, JavaScript performance will push HTML5 and the browser will act as a mainstream application developer environment.

    3) Personal Cloud.
    The cloud will be center of digital lives, for apps, content and preferences. Sync across devices, services become more important and devices become less important.

    4) Internet Of Things
    At present Over 50% of Internet connections are things. Technological research shows that in 2011, there were over 15 billion things on the Web, with 50 billion+ intermittent connections. By 2020, there will be over 30 billion connected things, with over 200 billion with intermittent connections. Key technologies here include embedded sensors, image recognition and NFC.

    5)Actionable Analytics.
    The research states that Cloud, packaged analytics and big data accelerates in 2013 and 2014. And we’ll be able to perform analytics and simulation on every action taken in business. Mobile devices will have access to the data, supporting business decision making.

    6)Integrated Ecosystems.
    There will be integrated ecosystems where more packaging of software and services to address infrastructure will take place. There will be more shipment of “appliances,” with software delivered as hardware. New trend: virtual appliances, which Gartner sees gaining in popularity over the next five years.

    7) Enterprise Apps Store
    Technological research also states that by 2014, there will be more than 70 billion mobile app downloads from app stores every year. Also by 2014, most organizations will deliver mobile apps to workers via private application stores.

    Current Technological Advancements
    1) Google Glass (Communication and Medical Technology).

    It is a wearable computer with an optical head-mounted display (OHMD) that is being developed by Google in the Project Glass research and development project, with a mission of producing a mass-market ubiquitous computer. Google Glass displays information in a smart phone-like hands-free format, that can communicate with the Internet via natural language voice commands. Google glass has some of the features as:
    OS:               Android 4.0.4
    Display:        Prism projector 640×360 pixels (equivalent of a 25 in. screen from 8 ft).
    Sound:          Bone conduction transducer.
    Input:           Voice commands through microphone, ambient light sensor, and proximity sensor.
    Memory:       1 GB ram and 16 GB flash total memory.
    Controller:    Touchpad, My Glass phone app.
    Camera:        5MP, videos- 720p
    Connectivity: Wi-Fi 802.11b/g, Bluetooth micro USB.
    Weight:          50g
    Recent Successful Use of Google Glass: Streams Knee Repair”.

    Dr. Christopher Kaeding performs ACL surgery and transmits the progress to a Google Hangout. For the first time in the US, a surgeon wearing Google Glass transmitted video of a surgery, live from the operating room, to a colleague and students miles away. Dr. Christopher Kaeding was the participating surgeon in the landmark moment, which occurred on August 21 during a routine ACL surgery at the Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center in Columbus, Ohio. Kaeding, director of sports medicine at the university, wore Google Glass while repairing 47-year-old Paula Kobalka's knee, which she injured while playing softball.

    2)Google’s driverless taxis to carry passengers (Automobile Technology).
    Technology giant Google is planning to create a fleet of driverless 'robo-taxis' to pick up and drop off passengers. Such a system could transform transport systems around the world, doing away with the need for most people to buy cars. Since the launch of its self-driving car project in 2010, Google has created self-driving systems that have been installed in both a Toyota Prius and a Lexus RX. Cameras, sensors, radars and the company's own software has been added to the cars. Such vehicles have been given the green light to be tested on British roads before the end of the year.
    However, some of the car manufacturing has been reluctant to enter a partnership with Google, not wishing to give the technology giant a foothold within the motoring industry. But Google understood to have turned to design its robo-taxi system within Google X, the department that develops futuristic technologies, including 'Glass' - a pair of high-tech spectacles that sends information straight to the eyes. Also they decide to incorporate other car manufacturing companies in achieving its aim of providing general public a good and reliable transport system.

    3) Apple i Watch (Communication Technology).



    The Apple iWatch is a smart watch wearable computing smart phone type device that's worn on a user's wrist. It is made of curved glass, possibly Willow Glass from Corning, that pairs, or connects, with another Apple iOS device like the iPhone or iPad to push iWatch-specific content to the device. It has a bluetooth and a 1.5-inch display. 
    As far as features, the Apple iWatch is expected to be able to make calls, check caller ID and access visual voicemail, access stock and weather updates, provide fitness capabilities via pedometer and health monitoring sensors, offer map coordinates and directions, authentications finger print scanners and other health-related sensors and more. Thus apple is planning to launch soon in the second half of 2013.
    4)Brain-To-Brain Control Interface (Neuro Technology).

    Researchers at the University of Washington, Rajesh Rao and Andrea Stocco, have created a remote, non-invasive brain-to-brain interface that allowed Rao to move Stocco’s finger remotely on a keyboard using his thoughts.
    “The Internet was a way to connect computers, and now it can be a way to connect brains,” Rao has been working on these interfaces for a decade and brain-to-brain control has been achieved in mice using invasive techniques. This is the first time the process has been used on humans and requires a transcranial magnetic stimulation coil to be placed on the head of the subject. The user in control can then send a signal by reacting to something on a screen or in the room. A electroencephalography machine picks up the brain waves and transmits them to the subject who, in turn, mimics the motion of the controller.
    Application of this technology: Thus far the team has been able to demonstrate how to play a simple video game remotely. The controller plays in the game in one room in the lab and the sensors pick up his hand motions. The signal to initiate these motions is sent to the subject and, in turn, the subject begins mimicking the actions of the controller using the same game interface, essentially playing the game remotely without seeing the screen.

    5)Honda: Technology to Warns drivers of pedestrian presence (Automobile).

    One of the successful car manufacturing companies Honda has come up with the new technology to prevent cars from hitting pedestrians today. A communication link between a car and a pedestrian's smartphone warns the driver of an impending collision. Honda's technology shows a driver on a head-up display that a pedestrian is about to cross his path. Other Automakers have been developing a new networked technology called vehicle-to-vehicle communication, where cars will constantly broadcast their location, speed, and direction of travel but pedestrians were left out. Honda released a video today demonstrating a vehicle-to-pedestrian communication system, relying on the increasingly ubiquitous smartphone. Researchers have developed the V2V system based on the Dedicated Short Range Communications (DSRC) protocol.
    Application of this technology: It lets a car broadcast the fact that its driver just hit the brakes very hard. Following cars would receive that signal, and could flash an alert to their drivers, or even apply the brakes themselves so as to avoid a collision. The V2V system would be more effective than relying on drivers to perceive brake lights ahead, as it would know how hard the brakes are being applied. Similar to the car, the phone broadcasts its location and direction of travel. At intersections or crossings where pedestrians and drivers can't see each other, Honda's system alerts both before a potential collision.
    Conclusion
    Thus, technology plays an important role in working environment. It not only makes our work easier but in turn broadens the working scope, enhances flexibility and creates efficiency and effectiveness. The above discussed technological revolution have created and will create revolution in the changing working environment so we need to move on with its rocket changing nature, maximize its usage and acquire value from it.
    References
    1. http://news.cnet.com
    2. http://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/n13xtmd5
    3. http://www.engadget.com/
    4.  http://techcrunch.com
    5.  http://gigaom.com/
    6.  www.geeky-gadgets.com
    7. http://www.indianexpress.com/news/google-to-create-driverless-taxis-to-carry-passengers/1160318/
    8.  http://google.com/glass
    9. http://www.forbes.com/pictures/fhmf45eemk/mobile-device-battles/